Difference between revisions of "Succinate"
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|info=[[MiPNet11.09]], [[MiPNet12.11]] | |info=[[MiPNet11.09]], [[MiPNet12.11]] | ||
|type=Respiration | |type=Respiration | ||
}} {{Labeling | }} | ||
{{MitoPedia topics | |||
|mitopedia topic=Substrate and metabolite | |||
|type=Respiration | |||
}} | |||
{{Labeling | |||
|discipline=Mitochondrial Physiology | |discipline=Mitochondrial Physiology | ||
|enzymes=Complex II; Succinate Dehydrogenase | |enzymes=Complex II; Succinate Dehydrogenase | ||
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|instruments=Chemicals; Media | |instruments=Chemicals; Media | ||
|type=Respiration | |type=Respiration | ||
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ย | |||
== Application in [[HRR]]ย == | == Application in [[HRR]]ย == | ||
Revision as of 14:39, 9 March 2011
Description
Succinate2- is formed in the TCA cycle, and is a substrate of CII, reacting to fumarate and feeding electrons into the Q-junction through flavin adenine dinucleotide (FADH2). Succinate supports electron flux exclusively through Complex II via FADH2.
Abbreviation: S
Reference: MiPNet11.09, MiPNet12.11
MitoPedia topics:
Substrate and metabolite
Labels:
Enzyme: Complex II; Succinate Dehydrogenase"Complex II; Succinate Dehydrogenase" is not in the list (Adenine nucleotide translocase, Complex I, Complex II;succinate dehydrogenase, Complex III, Complex IV;cytochrome c oxidase, Complex V;ATP synthase, Inner mt-membrane transporter, Marker enzyme, Supercomplex, TCA cycle and matrix dehydrogenases, ...) of allowed values for the "Enzyme" property. Regulation: Substrate; Glucose; TCA Cycle"Substrate; Glucose; TCA Cycle" is not in the list (Aerobic glycolysis, ADP, ATP, ATP production, AMP, Calcium, Coupling efficiency;uncoupling, Cyt c, Flux control, Inhibitor, ...) of allowed values for the "Respiration and regulation" property.
HRR: Chemicals; Media"Chemicals; Media" is not in the list (Oxygraph-2k, TIP2k, O2k-Fluorometer, pH, NO, TPP, Ca, O2k-Spectrophotometer, O2k-Manual, O2k-Protocol, ...) of allowed values for the "Instrument and method" property.
Application in HRR
S: Succinate (Succinate disodium salt, hexahydrate, C4H404Na2); Sigma S 2378, 100 g, store at R.T.): FW = 270.1
Preparation of 1 M stock solution (dissolved in H2O):
- 1) weigh 1.3505 g of Succinate and dissolve in 3 ml H2O
- 2) check pH and adjust to 7.0 if necessary with 1 N HCl (usually the pH is 7 without any adjustment)
- 3) transfer to 5 mL volumetric glass flask and adjust the final volume to 5 ml
- 4) divide into 0.2 ml portions
- 5) store frozen at -20 ยฐC
Oxygraph-2k Manual Titrations: MiPNet09.12
- Titration volume: 20 ยตl using a 50 ยตl syringe
- Final conc. in 2 ml O2k-chamber: 10 mM