Lozano 2019 Oxid Med Cell Longev: Difference between revisions
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|journal=Oxid Med Cell Longev | |journal=Oxid Med Cell Longev | ||
|abstract=The effective delivery of antioxidants to the cells is hindered by their high metabolization rate. In this work, quercetin was encapsulated in poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) nanoparticles. They were characterized in terms of its physicochemical properties (particle size distribution, ΞΆ-potential, encapsulation efficiency, quercetin release and biological interactions with cardiac cells regarding nanoparticle association, and internalization and protective capability against relevant challenges). A better delivery of quercetin was achieved when encapsulated versus free. When the cells were challenged with antimycin A, it resulted in lower mitochondrial O<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> (4.65- vs. 5.69- fold) and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> rate production (1.15- vs. 1.73- fold). Similarly, under hypoxia-reoxygenation injury, a better maintenance of cell viability was found (77 vs. 65%), as well as a reduction of thiol groups (~70 vs. 40%). Therefore, the delivery of encapsulated quercetin resulted in the preservation of mitochondrial function and ATP synthesis due to its improved oxidative stress suppression. The results point to the potential of this strategy for the treatment of oxidative stress-based cardiac diseases. | |abstract=The effective delivery of antioxidants to the cells is hindered by their high metabolization rate. In this work, quercetin was encapsulated in poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) nanoparticles. They were characterized in terms of its physicochemical properties (particle size distribution, ΞΆ-potential, encapsulation efficiency, quercetin release and biological interactions with cardiac cells regarding nanoparticle association, and internalization and protective capability against relevant challenges). A better delivery of quercetin was achieved when encapsulated versus free. When the cells were challenged with antimycin A, it resulted in lower mitochondrial O<sub>2</sub><sup>-</sup> (4.65- vs. 5.69- fold) and H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> rate production (1.15- vs. 1.73- fold). Similarly, under hypoxia-reoxygenation injury, a better maintenance of cell viability was found (77 vs. 65%), as well as a reduction of thiol groups (~70 vs. 40%). Therefore, the delivery of encapsulated quercetin resulted in the preservation of mitochondrial function and ATP synthesis due to its improved oxidative stress suppression. The results point to the potential of this strategy for the treatment of oxidative stress-based cardiac diseases. | ||
|editor=[[Plangger M]] | |editor=[[Plangger M]] | ||
|mipnetlab=MX San Pedro Garcia-Rivas G | |||
}} | }} | ||
{{Labeling | {{Labeling | ||
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|pathways=S | |pathways=S | ||
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k | |instruments=Oxygraph-2k | ||
|additional=Labels, 2019-08 | |additional=Labels, 2019-08 | ||
}} | }} |
Revision as of 09:10, 18 July 2022
Lozano O, LΓ‘zaro-Alfaro A, Silva-Platas C, Oropeza-AlmazΓ‘n Y, Torres-Quintanilla A, Bernal-RamΓrez J, Alves-Figueiredo H, GarcΓa-Rivas G (2019) Nanoencapsulated quercetin improves cardioprotection during hypoxia-reoxygenation injury through preservation of mitochondrial function. Oxid Med Cell Longev 2019:7683051. |
Lozano O, Lazaro-Alfaro A, Silva-Platas C, Oropeza-Almazan Y, Torres-Quintanilla A, Bernal-Ramirez J, Alves-Figueiredo H, Garcia-Rivas G (2019) Oxid Med Cell Longev
Abstract: The effective delivery of antioxidants to the cells is hindered by their high metabolization rate. In this work, quercetin was encapsulated in poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) nanoparticles. They were characterized in terms of its physicochemical properties (particle size distribution, ΞΆ-potential, encapsulation efficiency, quercetin release and biological interactions with cardiac cells regarding nanoparticle association, and internalization and protective capability against relevant challenges). A better delivery of quercetin was achieved when encapsulated versus free. When the cells were challenged with antimycin A, it resulted in lower mitochondrial O2- (4.65- vs. 5.69- fold) and H2O2 rate production (1.15- vs. 1.73- fold). Similarly, under hypoxia-reoxygenation injury, a better maintenance of cell viability was found (77 vs. 65%), as well as a reduction of thiol groups (~70 vs. 40%). Therefore, the delivery of encapsulated quercetin resulted in the preservation of mitochondrial function and ATP synthesis due to its improved oxidative stress suppression. The results point to the potential of this strategy for the treatment of oxidative stress-based cardiac diseases.
β’ Bioblast editor: Plangger M β’ O2k-Network Lab: MX San Pedro Garcia-Rivas G
Labels: MiParea: Respiration, Pharmacology;toxicology
Stress:Oxidative stress;RONS, Hypoxia Organism: Rat Tissue;cell: Skeletal muscle Preparation: Permeabilized cells
Coupling state: ET
Pathway: S
HRR: Oxygraph-2k
Labels, 2019-08