Quarato 2011 Biochim Biophys Acta: Difference between revisions

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|abstract=The metabolic control analysis was applied to digitonin-permeabilized HepG2 cell line to assess the flux control exerted by cytochrome c oxidase on the mitochondrial respiration. Experimental conditions eliciting different energy/respiratory states in mitochondria were settled. The results obtained show that the mitochondrial electrochemical potential accompanies a depressing effect on the control coefficient exhibited by the cytochrome c oxidase. Both the components of the protonmotive force, i.e. the voltage (ฮ”ฮจ(m)) and the proton (ฮ”pH(m)) gradient, displayed a similar effect. Quantitative estimation of the ฮ”ฮจ(m) unveiled that the voltage-dependent effect on the control coefficient of cytochrome c oxidase takes place sharply in a narrow range of membrane potential from 170-180 to 200-210mV consistent with the physiologic transition from state 3 to state 4 of respiration. Extension of the metabolic flux control analysis to the NADH dehydrogenase and bc(1) complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain resulted in a similar effect. A mechanistic model is put forward whereby the respiratory chain complexes are proposed to exist in a voltage-mediated threshold-controlled dynamic equilibrium between supercomplexed and isolated states.
|abstract=The metabolic control analysis was applied to digitonin-permeabilized HepG2 cell line to assess the flux control exerted by cytochrome c oxidase on the mitochondrial respiration. Experimental conditions eliciting different energy/respiratory states in mitochondria were settled. The results obtained show that the mitochondrial electrochemical potential accompanies a depressing effect on the control coefficient exhibited by the cytochrome c oxidase. Both the components of the protonmotive force, i.e. the voltage (ฮ”ฮจ(m)) and the proton (ฮ”pH(m)) gradient, displayed a similar effect. Quantitative estimation of the ฮ”ฮจ(m) unveiled that the voltage-dependent effect on the control coefficient of cytochrome c oxidase takes place sharply in a narrow range of membrane potential from 170-180 to 200-210mV consistent with the physiologic transition from state 3 to state 4 of respiration. Extension of the metabolic flux control analysis to the NADH dehydrogenase and bc(1) complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain resulted in a similar effect. A mechanistic model is put forward whereby the respiratory chain complexes are proposed to exist in a voltage-mediated threshold-controlled dynamic equilibrium between supercomplexed and isolated states.
|keywords=metabolic control analysis, oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial membrane potential, cytochrome c oxidase respiratory chain supercomplexes
|keywords=metabolic control analysis, oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial membrane potential, cytochrome c oxidase respiratory chain supercomplexes
|mipnetlab=IT_Foggia_Capitanio N ย 
|mipnetlab=IT_Foggia_Capitanio N
}}
}}
{{Labeling
{{Labeling
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k
|instruments=Oxygraph-2k
|organism=Human
|organism=Human, Mouse
|tissues=Fibroblast
|tissues=Fibroblast, Hepatocyte; Liver
|preparations=Intact Cell; Cultured; Primary
|preparations=Intact Cell; Cultured; Primary
}}
}}

Revision as of 14:10, 5 September 2011

Publications in the MiPMap
Quarato G, Piccoli C, Scrima R, Capitanio N. (2011) Variation of flux control coefficient of cytochrome c oxidase and of the other respiratory chain complexes at different values of protonmotive force occurs by a threshold mechanism. Biochim. Biophys. Acta.1807(9):1114-1124.

ยป PMID:21565165

Quarato G, Piccoli C, Scrima R, Capitanio N (2011) Biochim. Biophys. Acta

Abstract: The metabolic control analysis was applied to digitonin-permeabilized HepG2 cell line to assess the flux control exerted by cytochrome c oxidase on the mitochondrial respiration. Experimental conditions eliciting different energy/respiratory states in mitochondria were settled. The results obtained show that the mitochondrial electrochemical potential accompanies a depressing effect on the control coefficient exhibited by the cytochrome c oxidase. Both the components of the protonmotive force, i.e. the voltage (ฮ”ฮจ(m)) and the proton (ฮ”pH(m)) gradient, displayed a similar effect. Quantitative estimation of the ฮ”ฮจ(m) unveiled that the voltage-dependent effect on the control coefficient of cytochrome c oxidase takes place sharply in a narrow range of membrane potential from 170-180 to 200-210mV consistent with the physiologic transition from state 3 to state 4 of respiration. Extension of the metabolic flux control analysis to the NADH dehydrogenase and bc(1) complexes of the mitochondrial respiratory chain resulted in a similar effect. A mechanistic model is put forward whereby the respiratory chain complexes are proposed to exist in a voltage-mediated threshold-controlled dynamic equilibrium between supercomplexed and isolated states. โ€ข Keywords: metabolic control analysis, oxidative phosphorylation, mitochondrial membrane potential, cytochrome c oxidase respiratory chain supercomplexes

โ€ข O2k-Network Lab: IT_Foggia_Capitanio N


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Organism: Human, Mouse  Tissue;cell: Fibroblast, Hepatocyte; Liver"Hepatocyte; Liver" is not in the list (Heart, Skeletal muscle, Nervous system, Liver, Kidney, Lung;gill, Islet cell;pancreas;thymus, Endothelial;epithelial;mesothelial cell, Blood cells, Fat, ...) of allowed values for the "Tissue and cell" property.  Preparation: Intact Cell; Cultured; Primary"Intact Cell; Cultured; Primary" is not in the list (Intact organism, Intact organ, Permeabilized cells, Permeabilized tissue, Homogenate, Isolated mitochondria, SMP, Chloroplasts, Enzyme, Oxidase;biochemical oxidation, ...) of allowed values for the "Preparation" property. 



HRR: Oxygraph-2k 


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